Nursing image analysis Free Essays

While addressing the inquiry whose picture on the planet writing, films or TV is the most mainstream there are no numerous individuals whom the picture of the medical attendant would happen to. The picture of the attendant is, for the most part, alluded to supposed auxiliary characters. Their exercises aren’t so very much observed as, police officer or physician’s ones. We will compose a custom article test on Nursing picture examination or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now A medical attendant achieves with another sort of work throughout which she is proposed to assist somebody, with being a help for patients, a correct hand for doctors. That is a sort of calling not famous one but rather everybody can have requirements of. A wide scope of books, films, TV programs have made different understandings of the nurse’s pictures. It is fascinating to recognize the most broad and regular characteristics of their character. So as to become familiar with the connections among medical caretakers and different characters, for instance, doctors whether who of them assumes responsibility for the entire circumstance that’s enough to glance through a film or read over any scene which attendant happens in. Medical caretaker is quite often quiet. Her or his exercises are fairly diminished and comprise in a silent achievement of his/her obligations. A doctor who is recommended to be progressively taught and mindful consistently coordinates the circumstance and a medical caretaker is for all intents and purposes consistently a subordinate individual. Yet, talking about comprehension of the patient’s needs the circumstance can be extraordinary. The doctor gets feeling with respect to the patient’s needs as indicated by his insight and expert encounters. A medical attendant comprehends patient’s prerequisites basing on her/hisâ  first-hand and persistent correspondence with this patient. Here happens common quick comprehension among attendant and patient which isn't less significant for the most recent than the physician’s obstruction. As to nurture a man or lady the appropriate response is clear. Being a medical caretaker is constantly connected with being a lady. Because of its regular characteristics ladies are more kind and caring than men. Along these lines, the calling of the medical caretaker matches ladies significantly more than men. However, special cases are available here as well. For instance, non-cliché Philadelphia nurture Keynan Hobbs has won the Soap Nurse Sweepstakes for providing the most instances of non-cliché drama mail-nurture characters. From being a lady a great deal of going with factors show up here, for example age, sexual allure, etc. It’s extremely difficult to decide the normal nurse’s age. They show up as youthful, develop and old also. To have some effect, a medical attendant is spoken to frequently as a moderately aged lady whose conjugal status isn’t a significant point. Despite the fact that attendants are regularly desolate this detail isn’t typically all around featured so as to make the picture free for different author’s objects. Regarding the qualities of a medical attendant as a lady it must be said that the utilization of the nurse’s picture in the overall sex industry is a proficient one. Appealing young ladies in white coveralls are mainstream among men and there is nothing denying it. The speaking to the physical attributes is just communicated here. In any case, talking about normal nurse’s character out of sexual thought processes she is, for the most part, an appealing young lady or lady as she needs to cause positive qualities in patient’s mind. As it was at that point referenced the picture of the attendant is as a matter of first importance an auxiliary one. Alluding this personage, from the various films with nurse’s support, the observer, fundamentally, recollects just white frock and plate with prescriptions. Obviously, there are rejections when the picture of the medical attendant extends and the creator makes a medical caretaker its hero giving her all the ordnance of positive or negative attributes. Yet, to state truth, attendants are portrayed as negative characters just in modest spine chillers. The old style nurture personages are valuable and kind. The calling of approaches implies love and comprehension. Their own qualities are more than typical and socially-acknowledged. The brilliant case of â€Å"The English Patient† by Anthony Minghella demonstrates that. A French-Canadian medical caretaker, Hana, has accumulated in herself each one of those highlights so trademark for the picture of the attendant. Michael Ondaatje (1996): â€Å"She peruses to her patient, yet isn't sure whether he tunes in. The medical caretaker invests quite a bit of her energy cultivating, developing enough vegetables for them to eat, to exchange a bit, and to endure. They possess a shelled out manor. In numerous parts, downpour falls unreservedly into the house. The German armed force had involved the house and has left mines all through. The medical caretaker realizes these perils however doesn't give a lot of consideration to them. She is just twenty years of age and appreciates resting in the library, with its perspective on the night sky.†(n.p.).That’s one of the traditional pictures of the medical attendant on the planet craftsmanship. The qualities nurse’s picture generally gives are and should be delegated human and supporter and condolatory. Obviously, we aren’t to disregard the old style circumstance from the motion pictures and criminologist stories when utilizing a medical caretaker to slaughter somebody being in a clinic because of criminal issues. Of late, a lot of spine chillers and other comparative items can flaunt with the creation the new picture of a medical caretaker executioner. Be that as it may, that’s insufficient to express this picture as one of the noteworthy. Concerning the vocation desire the calling of a medical attendant isn’t an advantageous one to be examined here. As a matter of fact, the vocation of a medical attendant doesn’t give a brilliant point of view. Because of this an attendant is recommended to be an altruist individual. For most of medical caretakers depicted anyplace the vocation isn’t a focal point of exertion. They are somewhat committing themselves to a decent expert achievement of their commitments. What's more, that’s one of the principle particularities that contrasts medical caretakers structure the remainder of personages. She is an average foundation personage and aspirations about profession aren’t trademark for her. The previously mentioned qualities are appropriate of most of the portrayed nurse’s pictures. Obviously, human dream have made various variants of this character all over its history however those above are the most well-known characteristics concerning the nurse.â Taking into thought all referenced above, it’s important to make an end that the nurse’s picture in the cutting edge craftsmanship is, basically, an auxiliary one with rather vivaciously communicated positive qualities. This picture has changed a little everywhere throughout the occasions because of its steady and all around pointed character. The picture of a sort, accommodating lady in white frock vows to continue showing up in perfect works of art of things to come workmanship. Book index. 1.â Ondaatje, M. (1996).The English Patient. SparkNotes, Today’s most famous examination guides from BarnesNoble , section 1. Recovered September 25, 2005, from  http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/englishpatient/section1.html Step by step instructions to refer to Nursing picture examination, Essay models

Online Journalism, Mass Media and Communication Essay

Online Journalism, Mass Media and Communication - Essay Example Most specialists and academicians attest that the web correspondence is a better route than achieve upper hand in this century. This is basic since opportune data encourages exact and convenient dynamic towards execution of important exercises. It is basic for foundations and different people to grasp innovative headway towards guaranteeing quality arrangement of data. This paper gives a knowledge about online news coverage particularly the web and blogsphere. 2.0 Web and blogsphere Journalists are bound, with proficient morals and commitment, to spread trustworthy data dependent on accurate components. This is basic since data they settle on accessible encourage dynamic. Web 2.0 and blogosphere gives an online altered assembling of article and data, which gives verbose and open realities (Mitchelstein and Boczkowski 2010). Thus, writes additionally exist together as associated network where different people distribute different conclusions for disguise internationally with a model b eing the New York Times where web journals fill in as open roads. It is an idea, which presently is adoptable because of expanded requirement for opportune data addressing different issues. ... bility towards the arrangement of opportune data dependent on genuine occasions and matters can't be tested effectively particularly in the present century (Lowrey and Kim 2009). The world is directly a worldwide town through mechanical upgraded benefits accordingly rendering blogging adventure solid and significant. Fluidly, journalist’s refreshes by means of the web are fit and dependent upon guideline by universal news coverage principles, which guarantee that worth is feasible inside the detailed substance of data (Deuze, Neuberger and Paulussen 2004). Clearly, web correspondence has emphatically come about to sound execution in different organizations; for instance, it benefits organizations through client maintenance, transformation, reach, and network incorporation. As per Frey (2011), it can possibly use execution in the cutting edge social orders towards building solid data based limits. Plainly, people require opportune and significant data to encourage decision maki ng on different issues like financial issues because of dynamic changes. It is expressed that quality execution is dependent on the prominence of correspondence in different offices and divisions (Frey 2011). That is, convenient arrangement of value data encourages predominant dynamic which thus prompts greatness in different establishments. Thus, blogging likewise grows ones system framework and cultural coordination through appropriation of best practices in existence with a model being the political administration in US, which is regularly influenced by sites. As indicated by Srisuwan (2008), innovation is a key column towards creating feasible correspondence organizes therefore foundations ought to guarantee incorporation of mechanical exercises for sound execution. Also, Morozov in his articles

Killer Whales Essays - Megafauna, Baleen Whales, Apex Predators

Executioner Whales The logical request of a wide range of whales is Cetacea. This enormous request is separated into three further gatherings also: the toothed whales or Odontoceti, which incorporates executioner whales, dolphins, porpoises, beluga whales, and sperm whales, the baleen whales or Mysticeti, which incorporate blue whales, humpback whales, dim whales, and right whales, and the Archaeoceti request, which are all presently wiped out. The class of these species is Orcinus orca. Family. The executioner whale is the biggest in its group of delphinid. Bottlenose dolphins, normal dolphins, and Pacific white-sided dolphins are remembered for this gathering also. The logical name for this family is Delphinidae. Fossil Record. Present day structures of both odontocetes and mysticetes can be found in the fossil record of five to 7,000,000 years back. Researchers accept that early whales emerged about fifty-five to sixty-5,000,000 years back from, presently wiped out, antiquated land warm blooded creatures that happened to wander once more into the ocean. Territory And Distribution: Circulation. Executioner whales can be found in all expanses of the world. They are the most various in the Arctic Ocean and the Antarctic. In any case, their appropriation is constrained via regular pack ice. Living space. The primary living condition for executioner whales is open seas however they can likewise be found in beach front waters also. Movement. Executioner whales are significant in the seas since they cause a significant part of the relocation of many fish and other prey. The developments of the executioner whale to and from specific zones prompt the other prey to move also. Populace. The overall populace of executioner whales is obscure, anyway they are not jeopardized at all. Explicit populaces in a couple of territories have been assessed as of late and a few territories of the Antarctic alone have around 180,000 executioner whales. The populace can be recognized in light of the fact that executioner whales travel in units, or gatherings. The occupant units can fluctuate from as not many as five to upwards of fifty whales. The transient case size shifts from one and seven people. Physical Characteristics: Size. Male executioner whales normal about twenty-two to twenty-seven feet and as a rule weigh somewhere in the range of 8,000 and 12,000 pounds. The biggest male at any point recorded was thirty-two feet and weighed about 21,000 pounds. As a male methodologies adulthood, it gets the normal male attributes: it puts on weight, and its pectoral flippers, dorsal blade, and accidents become bigger than those of females. Female executioner whales normal about seventeen to twenty-four feet and for the most part weigh somewhere in the range of 3,000 and 8,000 pounds. The biggest female recorded was twenty-eight feet and weight around 15,000 pounds. Body Shape. The executioner whale has a smooth, smoothed out body. Its physical attributes are adjusted for life in a sea-going condition. Tinge. Executioner whales are effortlessly perceived by their unmistakable tinge. The dorsal surface and pectoral flippers are dark, with the exception of the territory beneath and behind the dorsal balance. The ventral surface, lower jaw, and undersides of the tail accidents are for the most part white and the undersides of the tail accident are fixed with dark. A white eyespot is found simply above and somewhat behind each eye and a dim seat is situated behind the dorsal blade. The unmistakable shading of executioner whales is a sort of troublesome tinge, a cover in which the shading example of a creature negates the creature's body shape. By the flashing, separated daylight of the ocean, different creatures may not perceive a executioner whale as a potential predator. Subsequently, making it simple for the executioner whale to get to its prey. Body Parts. An incredible whale has particular pectoral flippers, or then again forelimbs. They have the major skeletal components of the forelimb's of land well evolved creatures, however they are foreshortened and altered. They are adjusted and paddle-like and are utilized basically to control and, with the assistance of the accidents, to stop. The accidents are the projection of the tail on an amazing whale. They are straightened stack of intense, thick, stringy connective tissue, totally without bone. A enormous male executioner whale may have tail accidents matching nine feet from tip to tip. All hints of rear appendages have vanished with the exception of two diminished, pole formed pelvic bones, which are covered somewhere down in the body muscle. These decreased rear appendages are not associated with the vertebral segment be that as it may. The dorsal blade, like the accidents, is made of thick, sinewy connective tissue without any bones. It goes about as a bottom, balancing out an incredible whale as it swims. The supply routes in this balance help to keep up internal heat level. In guys, the dorsal blade is tall and triangular and in females it might by

Benefits and disadvantages of branding

Advantages and hindrances of marking In this article, I will present what is marking? For what reason does marking? furthermore, break down both the favorable position and weakness of marking. Furthermore, I will utilize a few guides to help my basic perspective. Initial segment, it presents about what is brand, marking is a thing join with our standard life, and how to remember it. Second part, it explains a few guides to help the examination of the benefit of marking. The points of interest can be investigated from both organization side and client side. Third part, it will discussing the burden, so I utilizing some reference to help disservice. A definition for a brand has been appeared in the Journal of Marketing Management by Professor Peter Doyle of Warwick University: A name, image, plan, or some blend which distinguishes the result of a specific association as having a considerable, separated favorable position (OMally,1991,p. 107). In addition, organization use marking as an apparatus to connect with the clients purchasing their products, likewise doing some advancing worth, making some marking picture, or append shoppers way of life (Rooney, 1995). Then again, client use marking as a favorable position to get the advantages from the brands. As Ronny (1995) said that marking is a procedure to assemble a supportable, differential preferred position by playing on the idea of individuals. Brand offer assistance to client through publicizing, advancement, and some e-media. Consequently, associations utilize these apparatuses as a media to draw in buyers doing some financial and business dynamic in the exchange showcase. Bit of leeway: Both marking and no marking have different sides impact, the basic issue is the way it has been finished. For instance, marking could enable the brand to advance their image pictures in the exchange showcase, likewise could win some brand faithfulness and expanding some brand esteem. Then again, no brand could has lower creation cost, lower promoting cost, and lower legitimate expense than marking. After the association entering the exchange showcase, utilizing the marking to speak with their client, they could get advantage from marking. For example, trustworthy brand name, conceivable brand steadfastness, brand esteem, most extreme showcasing proficiency, and even decrease of publicizing costs (Onkvisit and Shaw, 2001). Marking name is a thing, an instrument which organizations use in the exchange advertise. They concede that brand name may not set up or separate the association yet it would be a key point in their prosperity or disappointment (Ronny, 1995). Typically, the association utilize their image name as a major aspect of their item in any event, selling point, for instance: Coke Cola, they utilize their image name as the selling point, deals their items. Coke Cola is a well known brand the world over, also, in Chinese the Cola means could be fun, so that in Chinese culture the brand name plays a route in the exchange advertise. It is simple for overall population to think Microsoft, Apple, Asus and Acer as instances of popular brand. As a matter of fact, in showcasing, brand has more extensive implications instead of simply a name of an item. In the other hand, the most straightforward guide to says is that a chocolate is a sort of food initially, in any case, if an organization gives chocolate a name as Godiva, it turns into a marking name, in this way, the brand esteems comes show up, as well. Additionally, as indicated by Millward Brown Optimor website(2010) measurement, that innovation ventures brand esteem top 5 are Google($114260million), IBM($86383million), Apple($83153million), Microsoft($76344million), and HP($39717million), in addition, their image esteem has changed about 14%(Google), 30%(IBM), 32%(Apple), 0%(Microsoft), and 48%(HP). Initially, those names comprise of normal letters in order letters. In any case, because of the marking movement where the proprietors put extraordinary asset, those names, in itself, acquire heavenly qualities By and large, marking isn't just an item that selling from business to clients , in any case, at the highest point of exchange advertise, brand could be an item that selling and buying between business to business. Regularly, little organizations may merger other brand worth and resource. The most celebrated model is that Lenovo blended IBMs PC office, after the merger, Lenovo has gotten the third top of pc makers. Likewise their image esteem has expanded a great deal. Another case in this point is Cisco. Cisco web organization in twentieth century, through the securing more than several time, their items made by a basic switch expanded their product offering from basic switch to 25 sorts of system gear. Every item has been positioned first or second in quite a while industry. Brand steadfastness is one of the favorable position, as well. Regularly, we use return client rates as away to test brand unwaveringness. For instance, as indicated by Ishii (2008) said that we could followed a clients bought records, in the event that we would found that they had gotten a few items from same organization multiple occasions, at that point we could think this is a dedication client. In any case, in more significant expense item, for instance, vehicle, PC, and house so on, we couldnt expect that client would do rehash buy all the time. Along these lines, we may utilize brand picture to be a strategy to test the brand unwaveringness. the serious quality of a universal brand is that it will in general be related with status and distinction, while giving helpful ID to worldwide explorers (Onkvisit and Shaw, 2001). Inconvenience: Clearly, marking, of cause, has points of interest, yet in addition weaknesses. In investigation over, the advantage for little organization to blend a major organization with acclaimed brand is self-evident. Yet, it generally is joined with high hazard. Focusing on financial advantage, piece of the overall industry and creation ability, organizations engaged with merger and securing generally disregarded disparity between various corporate societies. Additionally, the new business line may not be fittingly soften into of their current items classes. Whats more terrible, even the undertaking are compelled with constrained budgetary asset to deal with the merger and the accompanying agonizing alteration, which could be lethal to the two organizations in that consolidation case. The most notable model is the union of BenQ and Siemens. BenQ has contributed Siemens more than six billion (EUR). Be that as it may, toward the finish of the speculation, BenQ has reported the end of all ventu re for Siemens. Because of the unrivaled business line and corporate culture, BenQ, without having appropriate information and capacity of merger, has made a major lost on these speculation, driving an abatement of both BenQ and Siemens brand esteem. Another weakness of marking is its high legitimate expense. From the virtual to genuine, perfect to plan, and picture to image㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦so on, the scholarly right are all over the place, despite the fact that it is just a sentence, all related with lawful expense. As Onkvisit and Shaw (2001), said that a splendid brand name is pointless, except if it is lawfully secured. For brand, the trademark, logo, even the structure, these all are the piece of brand esteem. On the off chance that somebody duplicates it without consent, or in an unlawful method to bring in cash, at that point the legitimate expense has showed up. Business would lost a tremendous measure of pay , due to the unlawful item had showed up in the exchange showcase. Typically, the illicit items are far less expensive than the certified ones, since they dont have any RD cost. So in the exchange advertise, lower valued privateer items for the most part are progressively mainstream among customers. For instance, PC pr ogramming is effectively to duplicate. The greatest casualty is Microsoft Windows frameworks. Their image salary are lost practically in excess of ten billion every year. By the by, while the brand working together exercises, advertising cost and item cost are two things that they need to accommodating. It may be the burden, on the grounds that from the earliest starting point, the organization is simply set up, they needed to went through some expense on advancement and dispatches some notice to build their marking picture and pull in new clients. Each assembling produce their item, unique expense, yet additionally include work cost, move cost, official cost㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦so on, these expense are for the most part their fundamental production cost. Additional finances should be raised for advertising and marking, which makes more weight organizations who are now vigorously worried about assembling cost. End: At last, to mark or no to mark is the main inquiry of the new organization which is simply set up. Regardless of what direction the organization has picked, it might have affected of organization. To marking, the maker would confront a few issues to manage. For instance, they need to think a publicize to advance their image toward the start. At that point they need to do a few techniques to rival their rivals. They have to render advantage to clients, hence they could get some brand eminence of client. Another path for organization to expand its image esteem is to buy other organization. Most importantly, they may need to think about the way of life. Besides, they may concern whether organization can take the high-chance in speculation or not. Thirdly, they may think about the advertising cost and item cost. Notwithstanding, the most significant thing is the lawful cost, it may assumes a significant job of the marking, on the grounds that the estimation of the entire business lost, have impacted the venture part. The expense of illicit item may impact the companys pay, the brand esteem and even brand picture. Client may incline toward lower cost of result of high caliber. Moreover, if the association could offer higher caliber of administration and same nature of amount, clients would even now be unwaveringness of the brand. Words : 1534.

Blog Archive How to Use Parallel Construction in Your MBA Application Essaysand More on Being Appropriately Personal

Blog Archive How to Use Parallel Construction in Your MBA Application Essaysâ€"and More on Being Appropriately Personal Longer and more complex sentences often require parallel construction. Simply put, parallel construction ensures that any given longer sentence has a standard rhythm or construction. With parallel construction, each pronoun corresponds with another pronoun, each verb corresponds with another verb, each adjective matches with a corresponding adjective, and so on. Parallel construction can certainly be found in shorter sentences as well, and to great effect. Consider the example of Hamlet’s words “To be or not to be”â€"some of the most famous in the English language. Shakespeare wrote this short sentence in perfect parallel form; “to be” is matched perfectly with its corresponding negative “not to be” and is separated only by the necessary word “or.” Another short example of parallel construction from history is “I came, I saw, I conquered.” With these words, Julius Caesar spoke in perfect parallel constructionâ€"the grammatical form is a pronoun (the word “I”) followed by a verb in the past tense (“came,” “saw,” “conquered”). If we were to change that second famous phrase just a touch, the amazing quality it now has would be lost, and the phrase would become unremarkable. For example, if Caesar had said, “I came, I saw, and I became the conqueror,” he would likely not be quoted today because the rhythm would have been destroyed. Keep this rule in mind for everything that you write, especially for longer sentences. Here are a few more examples: Bad:  We are successful for three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and teamwork. Good:  We are successful  for  three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and working as a team.  (In this example, gerunds [the words ending in “ing”] parallel each other, unlike in the previous, “bad” example.) Bad:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood to hardware stores and paper to stationery stores. Good:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood and paper. On another note, we have previously discussed the importance of thoroughly exploring and accessing your personal stories when writing your application essays. Of course, having too much of a good thing is always a risk as wellâ€"admissions committees can be put off by candidates who go too far and become  too  personal. Some stories are particularly challenging for admissions committees. For example, we strongly discourage candidates from writing about divorce as a moment of failure. If an individual were to take responsibility in an essay for a failed marriage, they would likely end up revealing intensely personal issues, rather than portraying themselves as having learned from a constructive professional or personal challenge. Always keep in mind that in many ways, the admissions committee is meeting you for the first time via your application. So, a simple way to judge whether you are being too personal in your materials is to ask yourself, “Would I be uncomfortable if, immediately upon meeting someone, they were to share this sort of information with me?” If your answer is “yes,” you should most likely consider changing your topic. Share ThisTweet Essays Blog Archive How to Use Parallel Construction in Your MBA Application Essaysâ€"and More on Being Appropriately Personal Longer and more complex sentences often require parallel construction. Simply put, parallel construction ensures that any given longer sentence has a balanced rhythm or structure. With parallel construction, each pronoun corresponds with another pronoun, each verb corresponds with another verb, each adjective corresponds with another adjective, and so on. Parallel construction can certainly be found in shorter sentences as well, and to great effect. Consider the example of Hamlet’s words “To be or not to be”â€"some of the most famous in the English language. Shakespeare wrote this short sentence in perfect parallel form; “to be” is matched perfectly with its corresponding negative “not to be” and is separated only by the necessary word “or.” Another short example of parallel construction from history is “I came, I saw, I conquered.” With these words, Julius Caesar spoke in perfect parallel constructionâ€"a pronoun (here the word “I”) followed by a verb in the past tense (“came,” “saw,” “conquered”). If we were to change that second famous phrase just a touch, the powerful quality it now has would be lost, and the phrase would become unremarkable. For example, if Caesar had said, “I came, I saw, and I became the conqueror,” he would likely not be quoted today because the rhythm would have been destroyed. Keep this rule in mind for everything that you write, especially for longer sentences. Here are a few more examples: Bad:  We are successful for three key reasons: we understand our client, we try harder than our competition, and teamwork. Good:  We are successful  for  three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and working as a team.  (In this example, gerunds [the words ending in “ing”] parallel each other, unlike in the previous, “bad” example.) Bad:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood to hardware stores and paper to stationery stores. Good:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood and paper. On another note, we have previously discussed the importance of thoroughly exploring and accessing your personal stories when writing your application essays. Of course, having too much of a good thing is always a risk as wellâ€"admissions committees can be put off by candidates who go too far and become  too personal. Some stories are particularly challenging for admissions committees. For example, we strongly discourage candidates from writing about divorce as a moment of failure. If an individual were to take responsibility in an essay for a failed marriage, they would likely end up revealing intensely personal issues, rather than portraying themselves as having learned from a constructive professional or personal challenge. Always keep in mind that in many ways, the admissions committee is meeting you for the first time via your application. So, a simple way to judge whether you are being too personal in your materials is to ask yourself, “Would I be uncomfortable if, immediately upon meeting someone, they were to share this sort of information with me?” If your answer is “yes,” you should most likely consider changing your topic. Share ThisTweet Essays Blog Archive How to Use Parallel Construction in Your MBA Application Essaysâ€"and More on Being Appropriately Personal Longer and more complex sentences often require parallel construction. Simply put, parallel construction ensures that any given longer sentence has a standard rhythm or construction. With parallel construction, each pronoun corresponds with another pronoun, each verb corresponds with another verb, each adjective matches with a corresponding adjective, and so on. Parallel construction can certainly be found in shorter sentences as well, and to great effect. Consider the example of Hamlet’s words “To be or not to be”â€"some of the most famous in the English language. Shakespeare wrote this short sentence in perfect parallel form; “to be” is matched perfectly with its corresponding negative “not to be” and is separated only by the necessary word “or.” Another short example of parallel construction from history is “I came, I saw, I conquered.” With these words, Julius Caesar spoke in perfect parallel constructionâ€"the grammatical form is a pronoun (the word “I”) followed by a verb in the past tense (“came,” “saw,” “conquered”). If we were to change that second famous phrase just a touch, the amazing quality it now has would be lost, and the phrase would become unremarkable. For example, if Caesar had said, “I came, I saw, and I became the conqueror,” he would likely not be quoted today because the rhythm would have been destroyed. Keep this rule in mind for everything that you write, especially for longer sentences. Here are a few more examples: Bad:  We are successful for three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and teamwork. Good:  We are successful  for  three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and working as a team.  (In this example, gerunds [the words ending in “ing”] parallel each other, unlike in the previous, “bad” example.) Bad:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood to hardware stores and paper to stationery stores. Good:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood and paper. On another note, we have previously discussed the importance of thoroughly exploring and accessing your personal stories when writing your application essays. Of course, having too much of a good thing is always a risk as wellâ€"admissions committees can be put off by candidates who go too far and become  too  personal. Some stories are particularly challenging for admissions committees. For example, we strongly discourage candidates from writing about divorce as a moment of failure. If an individual were to take responsibility in an essay for a failed marriage, he/she would likely end up revealing intensely personal issues, rather than portraying him-/herself as having learned from a constructive professional or personal challenge. Always keep in mind that in many ways, the admissions committee is meeting you for the first time via your application. So, a simple way to judge whether you are being too personal in your materials is to ask yourself, “Would I be uncomfortable if, immediately upon meeting someone, he/she were to share this sort of information with me?” If your answer is “yes,” you should most likely consider changing your topic. Share ThisTweet Essays Blog Archive How to Use Parallel Construction in Your MBA Application Essaysâ€"and More on Being Appropriately Personal Longer and more complex sentences often require parallel construction. Simply put, parallel construction ensures that any given longer sentence has a standard rhythm or construction. With parallel construction, each pronoun corresponds with another pronoun, each verb corresponds with another verb, each adjective matches with a corresponding adjective, and so on. Parallel construction can certainly be found in shorter sentences as well, and to great effect. Consider the example of Hamlet’s words “To be or not to be”â€"some of the most famous in the English language. Shakespeare wrote this short sentence in perfect parallel form; “to be” is matched perfectly with its corresponding negative “not to be” and is separated only by the necessary word “or.” Another short example of parallel construction from history is “I came, I saw, I conquered.” With these words, Julius Caesar spoke in perfect parallel constructionâ€"the grammatical form is a pronoun (the word “I”) followed by a verb in the past tense (“came,” “saw,” “conquered”). If we were to change that second famous phrase just a touch, the amazing quality it now has would be lost, and the phrase would become unremarkable. For example, if Caesar had said, “I came, I saw, and I became the conqueror,” he would likely not be quoted today because the rhythm would have been destroyed. Keep this rule in mind for everything that you write, especially for longer sentences. Here are a few more examples: Bad:  We are successful for three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and teamwork. Good:  We are successful  for  three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and working as a team.  (In this example, gerunds [the words ending in “ing”] parallel each other, unlike in the previous, “bad” example.) Bad:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood to hardware stores and paper to stationery stores. Good:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood and paper. On another note, we recently discussed the importance of thoroughly exploring and accessing your personal stories when writing your application essays. Of course, having too much of a good thing is always a risk as wellâ€"admissions committees can be put off by candidates who go too far and become  too  personal. Some stories are particularly challenging for admissions committees. For example, we strongly discourage candidates from writing about divorce as a moment of failure. If an individual were to take responsibility in an essay for a failed marriage, he/she would likely end up revealing intensely personal issues, rather than portraying him-/herself as having learned from a constructive professional or personal challenge. Always keep in mind that in many ways, the admissions committee is meeting you for the first time via your application. So, a simple way to judge whether you are being too personal in your materials is to ask yourself, “Would I be uncomfortable if, immediately upon meeting someone, he/she were to share this sort of information with me?” If your answer is “yes,” you should most likely consider changing your topic. Share ThisTweet Essays Blog Archive How to Use Parallel Construction in Your MBA Application Essaysâ€"and More on Being Appropriately Personal Longer and more complex sentences often require parallel construction. Simply put, parallel construction ensures that any given longer sentence has a standard rhythm or construction. With parallel construction, each pronoun corresponds with another pronoun, each verb corresponds with another verb, each adjective matches with a corresponding adjective, and so on. Parallel construction can certainly be found in shorter sentences as well, and to great effect. Consider the example of Hamlet’s words “To be or not to be”â€"some of the most famous in the English language. Shakespeare wrote this short sentence in perfect parallel form; “to be” is matched perfectly with its corresponding negative “not to be” and is separated only by the necessary word “or.” Another short example of parallel construction from history is “I came, I saw, I conquered.” With these words, Julius Caesar spoke in perfect parallel constructionâ€"the grammatical form is a pronoun (the word “I”) followed by a verb in the past tense (“came,” “saw,” “conquered”). If we were to change that second famous phrase just a touch, the amazing quality it now has would be lost, and the phrase would become unremarkable. For example, if Caesar had said, “I came, I saw, and I became the conqueror,” he would likely not be quoted today because the rhythm would have been destroyed. Keep this rule in mind for everything that you write, especially for longer sentences. Here are a few more examples: Bad:  We are successful for three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and teamwork. Good:  We are successful  for  three key reasons: understanding our client, trying harder than our competition, and working as a team.  (In this example, gerunds [the words ending in “ing”] parallel each other, unlike in the previous, “bad” example.) Bad:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood to hardware stores and paper to stationery stores. Good:  We are in the forestry business. We sell wood and paper. On another note, we have previously discussed the importance of thoroughly exploring and accessing your personal stories when writing your application essays. Of course, having too much of a good thing is always a risk as wellâ€"admissions committees can be put off by candidates who go too far and become  too  personal. Some stories are particularly challenging for admissions committees. For example, we strongly discourage candidates from writing about divorce as a moment of failure. If an individual were to take responsibility in an essay for a failed marriage, he/she would likely end up revealing intensely personal issues, rather than portraying him-/herself as having learned from a constructive professional or personal challenge. Always keep in mind that in many ways, the admissions committee is meeting you for the first time via your application. So, a simple way to judge whether you are being too personal in your materials is to ask yourself, “Would I be uncomfortable if, immediately upon meeting someone, he/she were to share this sort of information with me?” If your answer is “yes,” you should most likely consider changing your topic. Share ThisTweet Essays

   Do you want to learn how to reduce your blood pressure, access natural painkillers, and strengthen your immune response? Do you live with stress in your life and want to reduce its impact? Check out â€Å"Podcast 137: Humor in Teaching, Part 1,† and you’ll learn how humor can help you achieve all of that and even more. In the podcast, Andrew Pudewa and Julie Walker discuss the science of gelotology and describe how this specialized branch of linguistics seriously studies the science of what makes us laugh. Scientists have learned that not only is humor fun, but it provides both physical and emotional benefits that may even extend to material benefits. Listen in to the first of the two-part podcast on the topic. And if you are looking for a good laugh, check out Andrew’s â€Å"Joke of the Month† playlist on IEW’s YouTube Channel. Also, don’t forget to check out the second part of the podcast [next week?], when Andrew and Julie delve more into the topic of humor and discuss the qualities of what makes something humorous.

History of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars

After the French Revolution transformed France and threatened the old order of Europe, France fought a series of wars against the monarchies of Europe to first protect and spread the revolution, and then to conquer territory. The later years were dominated by Napoleon and France’s enemy was seven coalitions of European states. At first,  Napoleon first bought success, transforming his military triumph into a political one, gaining the position of First Consul and then Emperor. But more war was to follow, perhaps inevitably given how Napoleon’s position was dependent upon military triumph, his predilection for solving issues through battle, and how the monarchies of Europe still looked at France as a dangerous enemy. Origins When the French revolution overthrew the monarchy of Louis XVI and declared new forms of government, the country found itself at odds with the rest of Europe. There were ideological divisions - the dynastic monarchies and empires opposed the new, partly republican thinking - and family ones, as relatives of those affected complained. But the nations of central Europe also had their eyes on dividing Poland between them, and when in 1791 Austria and Prussia issued the Declaration of Pillnitz, which asked Europe to act to restore the French monarchy, they actually worded the document to prevent war. However, France misinterpreted and decided to launch a defensive and pre-emptive war, declaring one in April 1792. The French Revolutionary Wars There were initial failures, and an invading German army took Verdun and marched close to Paris, promoting the September Massacres of Parisian prisoners. The French then pushed back at Valmy and Jemappes, before going further in their aims. On November 19th, 1792, the National Convention issued a promise of assistance to all people looking to regain their liberty, which was both a new idea for warfare and the justification to create allied buffer zones around France. On December 15th, they decreed that the revolutionary laws of France, including the dissolution of all aristocracy, were to be imported abroad by their armies. France also declared a set of expanded ‘natural borders’ for the nation, which put the emphasis on annexation rather than just ‘liberty’. On paper, France had set itself the task of opposing, if not overthrowing, every king to keep itself safe. A group of European powers opposed to these developments was now working as the First Coalition, the start of seven such groups formed to fight France before the end of 1815. Austria, Prussia, Spain, Britain and the United Provinces (Netherlands) fought back, inflicting reverses on the French which prompted the latter to declare a ‘levy en masse’, effectively mobilizing the whole of France into the army. A new chapter in warfare had been reached, and army sizes now began to rise greatly. The Rise of Napoleon and the Switch in Focus The new French armies had success against the coalition, forcing Prussia to surrender and pushing the others back. Now France took the chance to export the revolution, and the United Provinces became the Batavian Republic. In 1796, the French Army of Italy was judged to have been underperforming and was given a new commander called Napoleon Bonaparte, who’d first been noticed in the siege of Toulon. In a dazzling display of manoeuvre, Napoleon defeated Austrian and allied forces and forced the Treaty of Campo Formio, which earned France the Austrian Netherlands, and cemented the position of the French-allied republics in North Italy. It also allowed Napoleon’s army, and the commander himself, to gain large amounts of looted wealth. Napoleon was then given a chance to pursue a dream: attack in the Middle East, even on into threatening the British in India, and he sailed to Egypt in 1798 with an army. After initial success, Napoleon failed in a siege of Acre. With the French fleet seriously damaged in the Battle of the Nile against British Admiral Nelson, the Army of Egypt was greatly restricted: it could not get reinforcements and it could not leave. Napoleon soon left, some critics might say abandoned, this army to return to France when it looked like a coup would take place. Napoleon was able to become the centerpiece of a plot, levering his success and power in the army to become the First Consul of France in the Coup of Brumaire in 1799. Napoleon then acted against the forces of the Second Coalition, an alliance that had gathered to exploit Napoleon’s absence and which involved Austria, Britain, Russia, the Ottoman Empire, and other smaller states. Napoleon won the Battle of Marengo in 1800. Along with a victory by French general Moreau at Hohenlinden against Austria, France was thus able to defeat the Second Coalition. The result was France as the dominant power in Europe, Napoleon as a national hero and a possible end to the warfare and chaos of the revolution. The Napoleonic Wars Britain and France were briefly at peace but soon argued, the former wielding a superior navy and great wealth. Napoleon planned an invasion of Britain and gathered an army to do so, but we don’t know how serious he was about ever carrying it out. But Napoleon’s plans became irrelevant when Nelson again defeated the French with his iconic victory at Trafalgar, shattering Napoleon’s naval strength. A third coalition now formed in 1805, allying Austria, Britain, and Russia, but victories by Napoleon at Ulm and then the masterpiece of Austerlitz broke the Austrians and Russians and forced an end to the third coalition. In 1806 there were Napoleonic victories, over Prussia at Jena and Auerstedt, and in 1807 the Battle of Eylau was fought between a fourth coalition army of Prussians and Russians against Napoleon. A draw in the snow in which Napoleon was nearly captured, this marks the first major setback for the French General. The stalemate led to the Battle of Friedland, where Napoleon did win against Russia and ended the Fourth Coalition. The Fifth coalition formed and had success by blunting Napoleon at the Battle Aspern-Essling in 1809 when Napoleon tried to force a way across the Danube. But Napoleon regrouped and tried once more, fighting the Battle of Wagram against Austria. Napoleon won, and the Archduke of Austria open peace talks. Much of Europe was now either under direct French control or technically allied. There were other wars; Napoleon invaded Spain to install his brother as king, but instead triggered a brutal guerrilla war and the presence of a successful British field army under Wellington – but Napoleon remained largely master of Europe, creating new states such as the German Confederation of the Rhine, giving crowns to family members, but bizarrely forgiving some difficult subordinates. The Disaster in Russia The relationship between Napoleon and Russia began to fall apart, and Napoleon resolved to act quickly to overawe the Russian tsar and bring him to heel. To this end, Napoleon gathered what was probably the largest army ever assembled in Europe, and certainly a force too big to adequately support. Looking for a quick, dominant victory, Napoleon pursued a retreating Russian army deep into Russia, before winning the carnage that was the Battle of Borodino and then taking Moscow. But it was a pyrrhic victory, as Moscow was set alight and Napoleon was forced to retreat through the bitter Russian winter, damaging his army and ruining the French cavalry. The Final Years With Napoleon on the back foot and obviously vulnerable, a new Sixth Coalition was organized in 1813, and pushed across Europe, advancing where Napoleon was absent, and retreating where he was present. Napoleon was forced back as his ‘allied’ states took the chance to throw off the French yoke. 1814 saw the coalition enter the borders of France and, abandoned by his allies in Paris and many of his marshals, Napoleon was forced into surrendering. He was sent to the island of Elba in exile. The 100 Days With time to think while exiled in Elba, Napoleon resolved to try again, and in 1815 he returned to Europe. Amassing an army as he marched to Paris, turning those sent against him to his service, Napoleon attempted to rally support by making liberal concessions. He soon found himself faced by another coalition, the Seventh of the French Revolutionary and Napoleon Wars, which included Austria, Britain, Prussia, and Russia. Battles were fought at Quatre Bras and Ligny before the Battle of Waterloo, where an allied army under Wellington withstood the French forces under Napoleon until a Prussian army under Blà ¼cher arrived to give the coalition the decisive advantage. Napoleon was defeated, retreated, and forced to abdicate once more. Peace The monarchy was restored in France, and the heads of Europe gathered at the Congress of Vienna to redraw the map of Europe. Over two decades of tumultuous warfare had finished, and Europe would not be so disrupted again until World War 1 in 1914. France had used two million men as soldiers, and up to 900,000 had not come back. Opinion varies on whether the war devastated a generation, some arguing that the level of conscription was only a fraction of the possible total, others pointing out that the casualties came heavily from one age group.